SECTION 5 - SAFETY
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คำชี้แจง
- ถ้าไม่กรอกทั้งชื่อ และนามสกุลของผู้ทำข้อสอบ ระบบจะไม่ตรวจข้อสอบให้
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- เกณฑ์ตัดสินผ่านการทดสอบอยู่ที่ร้อยละ 90 หรือ 45 ข้อขึ้นไป
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กรอกนามสกุล
แบบทดสอบนี้ มีจำนวนข้อสอบ 90 ข้อ หากต้องการเพิ่มจำนวนข้อ ให้เลือก เพิ่มจำนวนข้อเป็น 20 ข้อ 30 ข้อ 50 ข้อ
1. 5.68 How heavy are benzene vapours?
    a. Lighter than air
    b. Heavier than air
    c. Same as air
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
2. 5.01 What should be the first source of information when preparing to sample a new product?
    a. The International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT)
    b. The Petroleum Handbook
    c. The Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for that product
    d. Energy Institute HM6 / ISO 3170 / ISO 3171 / API Chapter 8
3. 5.12 All samples which are transported between terminals and laboratories or other installations should be labelled in accordance with the globally harmonised system for classification and labelling of chemicals (GHS).
    a. True
    b. False


4. 5.33 Shipping declaration forms are required whenever a hazardous material is transported on a public road or highway.
    a. True
    b. False


5. 5.65 What is the permissible exposure limit for benzene (8 hour time weighted average)?
    a. 10 ppm
    b. 3 ppm
    c. 5 ppm
    d. 1 ppm
6. 5.70 What are the effects of acute exposure (short term) to benzene?
    a. Shortness of breath, irritability, headache, nausea, dizziness, intoxication
    b. Irritation of the eyes, nose and respiratory tract
    c. Convulsions and loss of consciousness
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
7. 5.90 The Short Term Exposure Limit (STEL) defines exposure to a substance over how long?
    a. 30 minutes
    b. 60 minutes
    c. 15 minutes
    d. 20 minutes
8. 5.54 What is the normal oxygen content of the air?
    a. 15.1%
    b. 19.1%
    c. 20.9%
    d. 25.9%
9. 5.76 Hydrogen sulfide is probably the most dangerous gas commonly encountered in the petroleum industry.
    a. True
    b. False


10. 5.35 What is the correct source of information about the hazards of any product being inspected?
    a. The inspector s supervisor
    b. A knowledgeable chemist
    c. The inspector s previous experience
    d. Safety Data Sheets
11. 5.51 What does an explosimeter (explosion meter) measure?
    a. The amount of oxygen in a space
    b. Whether a space is safe for entry
    c. Whether or not there is an explosive atmosphere in a space
    d. The flash point of a gas mixture.
12. 5.86 What is the principal limitation of a filter or cartridge respirator?
    a. It does not supply oxygen
    b. The face piece tends to fog up
    c. The expense to replace the cartridges
    d. Keeping the face piece from sweating up
13. 5.07 When are inspectors permitted to operate valves on board vessels?
    a. When accompanied by an authorised person on board
    b. When no-one else is around to do it
    c. When the vessel staff are too busy to do it themselves
    d. Inspectors must not operate vessel valves
14. 5.78 What is the maximum permissible 8 hour TWA (time weighted average) exposure level of hydrogen sulfide?
    a. 5 ppm (10 ppm in USA)
    b. 15 ppm (20 ppm in USA)
    c. 25 ppm (50 ppm in USA)
    d. 30 ppm (60 ppm in USA)
15. 5.53 What does an oxygen meter measure?
    a. The percentage of oxygen below the LEL of a hydrocarbon/air mixture
    b. The amount of oxygen needed to make a confined space safe for entry
    c. The percentage of oxygen contained in the atmosphere being sampled
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
16. 5.28 Why is it important to wear gloves while sampling?
    a. So that the sample is not contaminated
    b. To prevent your hands becoming dirty
    c. To prevent hazardous substances being absorbed through the skin
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
17. 5.20 To find out if a material is hazardous, you must consult the SDS.
    a. True
    b. False


18. 5.56 What is the current exposure limit for benzene (8 hour time weighted average)?
    a. 10 ppm
    b. 3 ppm
    c. 5 ppm
    d. 1 ppm
19. 5.71 Who or what should you consult if you need to know detailed safety or exposure information about benzene?
    a. Your doctor or pharmacist
    b. Your Safety Manual
    c. The Safety Data Sheet
    d. The International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT)
20. 5.02 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with IP475/ISO 3170, what is the absolute maximum level to which sample containers must be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 95%
    d. 100%
21. 5.14 The GHS applies to:
    a. sample labels only
    b. Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) only
    c. sample labels and SDSs
    d. specialised chemicals only
22. 5.49 If the atmosphere in a cargo tank is stated to be below the LEL what does this mean?
    a. There is not enough oxygen in the tank to support combustion
    b. There is too much hydrocarbon vapor in the tank to support combustion
    c. Answers a. and b. are correct
    d. There is not enough hydrocarbon vapor in the tank to permit combustion.
23. 5.89 When working in an area where peronal monitors indicate the presence of hydrogen sulfide you must wear SCBA
    a. True
    b. False


24. 5.44 Before entering a confined space, which tests are required?
    a. Oxygen content
    b. Lower explosive limit
    c. Toxic vapour testing
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
25. 5.60 What is the minimum required respirator for working in a benzene environment that is greater than the permitted exposure limit?
    a. Self contained breathing apparatus
    b. Full face respirator with an organic vapor cartridge
    c. Half-mask respirator with an organic vapor cartridge
    d. Half-mask respirator with an acid gas cartridge
26. 5.04 What is the minimum personal protective equipment required when sampling?
    a. Gloves, respirator, hard hat and SCBA
    b. Gloves, eye protection, hard-hat, flame retardant uniform & safety shoes
    c. Gloves, face-shield and sun glasses
    d. Gloves, uniform and SCBA
27. 5.81 What is the maximum permissible 8 hour TWA (time weighted average) exposure level of H2S?
    a. 30 ppm (60 ppm in USA)
    b. 25 ppm (50 ppm in USA)
    c. 15 ppm (20 ppm in USA)
    d. 5 ppm (10 ppm in USA)
28. 5.61 When working with benzene, in addition to a respirator, hard hat and safety footwear, what other personal protective equipment should be worn?
    a. Safety glasses and leather gloves
    b. Leather gloves, long-sleeve coveralls and goggles
    c. Rubber gloves, chemical protective clothing, goggles and face shield
    d. Rubber gloves, goggles, and coveralls
29. 5.45 According to the International Safety Guide for Oil Tankers and Terminals (ISGOTT), for a tank to be safe for entry, what should the reading on a combustible gas detector be?
    a. Less than 15%
    b. Less than 10%
    c. Less than 1%
    d. Less than 0.5%
30. 5.55 Which of the following conditions can cause false readings on an explosion meter?
    a. Low hydrocarbon vapor content
    b. High moisture content
    c. Low oxygen content
    d. Both b. and c. are correct
31. 5.34 What must you do in order to transport flammable liquid samples on a public highway?
    a. Fully label all samples
    b. Place the samples in approved DOT containers
    c. Consult a Safety Data Sheet for the product being transported
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
32. 5.25 How can the opportunity for a build-up and/or discharge of static electricity be reduced?
    a. By wearing rubber gloves
    b. By not allowing your hands to slide on the hand rail
    c. By grounding yourself and your equipment before opening the gauge/sample hatch and during subsequent operations
    d. By using stainless steel equipment
33. 5.83 Why is the sense of smell not reliable for detecting hydrogen sulfide?
    a. It is difficult to detect by sense of smell
    b. The level at which you can smell it is above the permissible exposure limit
    c. At 100 ppm a person s sense of smell is deadened within minutes, thereby giving that person a false sense of security
    d. You might have a cold and be unable to breath through your nose
34. 5.18 A hard hat s most important feature, when worn, is the distance between the shell and the wearer s head.
    a. True
    b. False


35. 5.46 Which of the following are examples of a confined space?
    a. A cargo tank
    b. A grain silo
    c. A pump-room on a ship
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
36. 5.63 Can gasoline contain benzene?
    a. Yes
    b. No


37. 5.50 What do the initials UEL stand for?
    a. Upper environmental level
    b. Unknown environmental level
    c. Upper explosive limit
    d. Unknown explosive levels
38. 5.27 What can help prevent a build-up and/or discharge of static electricity when sampling?
    a. Use of a sampling cord made of synthetic fibre
    b. Tying the end of the sampling cord to the railing of the tank
    c. Use of a sampling cord that contains no synthetic fibre
    d. Holding the sample cord against the gauge hatch throughout the sampling operation
39. 5.72 What is the most hazardous component of many crude oils?
    a. Benzene
    b. Toluene
    c. Xylene
    d. Hydrogen sulfide
40. 5.57 Benzene is a health hazard. Which of the following are likely to contain benzene?
    a. Crude Oil
    b. Gasoline
    c. Ethylbenzene
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
41. 5.06 When lifting anything heavy, which muscles should take most of the weight?
    a. Upper arm muscles
    b. Leg muscles
    c. Back muscles
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct, to distribute the load equally
42. 5.09 What should be the first reaction to any injury accident?
    a. Raise the alarm to call for help
    b. To protect the injured person, if possible without risk to yourself, from exposure to further injury
    c. To render First Aid
    d. To report immediately to the person s supervisor
43. 5.52 An explosimeter (explosion meter) measuring LEL% is utilized to sample the atmosphere within a cargo tank and a reading of 15% is observed. What does the reading mean?
    a. The atmosphere in the tank contains 15% oxygen
    b. The atmosphere in the tank is 15% of the lowest concentration of an explosive mixture of air and hydrocarbon vapours
    c. The atmosphere in the tank is 15% hydrocarbon vapours
    d. The atmosphere in the tank is a 15% mixture of air and hydrocarbon vapours
44. 5.66 What is the appearance and characteristic odour of benzene?
    a. Clear colourless liquid with a sweet odour
    b. Clear colourless liquid with a sour odour
    c. Light brown liquid with no distinguishable odour
    d. Light brown liquid with a strong pungent odour
45. 5.11 Portable electronic measurement equipment must be _______ immediately before gauging?
    a. Checked
    b. Cleaned
    c. Calibrated
    d. Earthed (grounded)
46. 5.23 While sampling a crude ship, the fire alarm sounds. What action should be taken?
    a. Grab a type C fire extinguisher and assist the crew
    b. Close the hatch and call for the launch
    c. Continue sampling because the crew will take care of the fire
    d. Immediately secure your area and report to the muster point
47. 5.74 When working in an environment suspected of containing H2S, personal monitors must show a level below (or provide an alarm at) what limit?
    a. 5 ppm (10 ppm in USA)
    b. 1 ppm (2 ppm in USA)
    c. 15 ppm (20 ppm in USA)
    d. 0.1 ppm (0.2 ppm in USA)
48. 5.62 Which of the following statements are correct, when working with benzene?
    a. As a minimum, a full face or half mask cartridge respirator must be worn for closed or restricted system gauging and sampling
    b. A self contained breathing apparatus must be used in all open tank situations
    c. A self contained breathing apparatus must be used if the exposure is expected to exceed 50ppm
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
49. 5.03 Regardless of the product, and in accordance with API Ch 8.1/ASTM D4057, what is the maximum level to which sample containers should normally be filled?
    a. 50%
    b. 80%
    c. 85%
    d. 100%
50. 5.10 The responsibility for an inspector complying with the safety regulations in any terminal belongs to?
    a. The terminal staff
    b. The terminal s safety officer
    c. The inspector
    d. The inspector s manager
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