SECTION 2 – DEFINITIONS
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1. 2.04 What is a permanent ballast tank?
    a. A tank that contains ballast at all times
    b. A tank that is designated to contain only ballast
    c. A tank that is used only to maintain a permanent list condition
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
2. 2.20 How is an all levels sample obtained?
    a. By submerging an unstoppered sampler to a point near the tank draw-off outlet (suction) level and then raising it, all at a uniform rate, so that it is no more than 85% full on emerging from the liquid.
    b. By blending upper, middle and lower samples from the same tank.
    c. By submerging a stoppered sampler to a point as near as possible to the draw-off outlet (suction) level, then opening the sampler and raising it at a rate such that it is no more than 80% full as it emerges from the liquid.
    d. By submerging a stoppered sampler to the mid point of the product in a tank, then opening the sampler and raising and lowering it at a uniform rate until the sampler is full.
3. 2.10 What is deadwood?
    a. Wooden cup-case thermometer cases that are no longer fit for use
    b. Any piece of gauging equipment made of wood (i.e. wooden handles of gauge tapes, cup-case thermometer cases) that have been exposed to chemicals and have been damaged as a result
    c. Any tank fitting or structural member inside a tank that affects the capacity of the tank
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
4. 2.23 What is the total volume of all material in a tank at the observed temperature called?
    a. Total Calculated Volume (TCV)
    b. Total Observed Volume (TOV)
    c. On Board Quantity (OBQ)
    d. Gross Observed Volume (GOV)
5. 2.38 How is trim defined?
    a. The same as the draft
    b. The difference between the forward and aft draft
    c. The average of the forward draft, the amidships draft, and the aft draft
    d. The leaning of the vessel to one side
6. 2.34 What is the name given to the mixture of oil, tank washings, water and sediment collected in a designated ship s tank?
    a. Polluted oil
    b. Merchantable oil
    c. Slops
    d. Hazardous waste
7. 2.14 What is an emulsion?
    a. A heavy viscous liquid
    b. A heavy viscous liquid containing a large amount of entrained sediment
    c. An oil & water mixture that does not readily separate
    d. A layer of free water located above a heavy viscous petroleum product
8. 2.12 The density of a liquid will change as its temperature changes.
    a. True
    b. False


9. 2.18 What is Net Standard Volume (NSV)?
    a. The total volume of all petroleum liquids, excluding sediment and water and free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    b. The total volume of all petroleum liquids, excluding sediment and water, but including free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    c. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and free water, excluding sediment and water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    d. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water and free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
10. 2.44 A US barrel has a volume of?
    a. 55 US gallons
    b. 1 cubic meter
    c. 5 liters
    d. 42 US gallons
11. 2.33 What is the name given to the factor calculated from the ratios of historical Total Calculated Volumes (TCV) of a vessel (less OBQ/ROB) with the corresponding historical Total Calculated Volumes (TCV) of shore delivered/received volumes?
    a. Voyage Analysis Factor
    b. Tank Correction Factor
    c. Vessel Experience Factor
    d. Ullage Correction Factor
12. 2.32 What is the name of the document which is given as an official receipt for the cargo on board a vessel?
    a. Certificate of Quality
    b. Custom declaration
    c. Bill of Lading
    d. Charter party
13. 2.07 What is a Bill of Lading?
    a. A receipt for the cargo
    b. Evidence of the contract
    c. A document confirming ownership of cargo
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
14. 2.05 What does the abbreviation S&W stand for?
    a. Sand and Water
    b. Sediment and Waste
    c. Scale and Water
    d. Sediment and Water
15. 2.29 What does an innage, sounding or dip measure?
    a. The depth of the empty space above the liquid in a tank
    b. The depth of the sediment in a tank
    c. The length of an innage tape
    d. The depth of the liquid in a tank
16. 2.26 The Net Standard Volume (NSV) is the Gross Standard Volume (GSV) less?
    a. Total Calculated Volume (TCV)
    b. Total Observed Volume (TOV)
    c. Gross Standard Volume (GSV)
    d. Sediment and Water (S&W)
17. 2.31 What is the term for the amount to be paid by the Charterer if a vessel is delayed beyond the terms allowed in the Charter Party?
    a. Dispatch money
    b. Demurrage
    c. Disbursement
    d. Penalty money
18. 2.28 What term describes a vessel with the forward draft greater than the aft draft?
    a. Down by the stern
    b. Trimmed by the head
    c. Up at the bow
    d. Listing dangerously
19. 2.13 What is relative density?
    a. The ratio of the mass of a given volume of liquid at a stated temperature to the mass of an equal volume of pure water at a stated temperature
    b. The relative ability of a liquid to remain in a liquid state when cooled below standard freeze point
    c. A measure of the relative viscosity of a liquid
    d. The ratio of a given mass of a liquid when compared with its mass at 60 °F
20. 2.25 What is the volume of all material in a tank, less the free water, called, when corrected by the volume correction factor?
    a. Gross Standard Volume (GSV)
    b. Gross Observed Volume (GOV)
    c. Total Calculated Volume (TCV)
    d. Net Standard Volume (NSV)
21. 2.06 Which of the following are equivalent to a volume of one cubic metre?
    a. 264.172 US gallons
    b. 6.28981 US Barrels
    c. 1000 litres
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
22. 2.17 What is Gross Standard Volume (GSV)?
    a. The total volume of all petroleum liquids excluding free water, water and sediment, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    b. The total volume of all petroleum liquids including free water, water and sediment, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    c. The total volume of all petroleum liquids and sediment and water, excluding free water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
    d. The total volume of all petroleum liquids including free water but excluding sediment and water, corrected to a standard temperature by the appropriate volume correction factor for the observed temperature and density
23. 2.22 What is a floating roof tank?
    a. A tank in which the roof floats freely on the surface of the liquid contents at all levels.
    b. A tank in which the roof floats freely on the surface of the liquid contents except at low levels when the weight of the roof is supported by its legs.
    c. A tank in which the roof, supported by guide wires, can be adjusted to the required height for safe filling of the tank
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
24. 2.41 What has the same meaning as the term innage?
    a. Ullage
    b. Sounding
    c. Outage
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
25. 2.02 What is a hydrometer?
    a. A device to measure viscosity
    b. A device to measure hydration
    c. A device to measure density
    d. A device to measure water flow
26. 2.24 What is the volume of all material in a tank at the observed temperature less the free water called?
    a. Total Observed Volume (TOV)
    b. Gross Standard Volume (GSV)
    c. Gross Observed Volume (GOV)
    d. Remaining On Board (ROB)
27. 2.03 What is ballast?
    a. Water in the tanks of a vessel used for laundry and other sanitation purposes
    b. Any water on board a vessel in any tank
    c. Water that is used to clean cargo tanks
    d. Water that allows the vessel to maintain stability and to control stress and trim
28. 2.08 What is clingage?
    a. The wedge shaped volume of oil remaining in a tank after discharge
    b. The non-liquid wedge-shaped volume of oil remaining in a tank after discharge
    c. The cargo that adheres to the internal vertical surfaces of a tank after it has been emptied.
    d. The ability of a liquid to cling to the inside surface of a container
29. 2.27 What is the Reference Gauge Height of a tank?
    a. The distance from the tank top to the tank bottom
    b. The distance from the ullage hatch to the datum plate
    c. The distance from reference gauge point to the tank bottom or datum plate
    d. The distance from tank bottom to the ullage hatch
30. 2.01 What does the API Gravity scale indicate?
    a. Density
    b. Volume
    c. Weight in Vacuum
    d. Ratio of weight to density
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