SECTION 4 - MARINE MEASUREMENT
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แบบทดสอบนี้ มีจำนวนข้อสอบ 89 ข้อ หากต้องการเพิ่มจำนวนข้อ ให้เลือก เพิ่มจำนวนข้อเป็น 20 ข้อ 30 ข้อ 50 ข้อ
1. 4.77 Why should you never break blisters in a tank coating and never disturb piles of debris on a tank floor when performing a tank entry inspection?
    a. The tank atmosphere may be adversely affected
    b. The Inspector may come into contact with potentially dangerous, unknown material
    c. It is the responsibility of vessels personnel to remove debris and prepare the tank surface before the tank is loaded
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
2. 4.15 It is important when measuring ROB and OBQ to remember that?
    a. Liquid material is usually ullaged.
    b. Non-liquid material must be innaged.
    c. Vessel trim will have an effect on liquid quantities
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
3. 4.89 When calculating a VEF, only the most recent twenty voyages should be used:
    a. True
    b. False


4. 4.51 Which of the following conditions must be present for trim corrections to apply?
    a. Tank contents must touch all four bulkheads
    b. Tank contents must be non liquid
    c. Tank contents must not contact the forward bulkhead
    d. Answers a. and b. are correct
5. 4.62 Which standard covers pre-loading inspection of vessels tanks?
    a. EI HM 4
    b. ISO 3170
    c. API MPMS Chapter 17.8
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
6. 4.32 If a vessel is being gauged in a swell the minimum number of dips per tank should be?
    a. One
    b. As many as necessary until two identical readings are obtained
    c. Three and then averaged
    d. At least five, taken over the period of the motion, recorded and then averaged
7. 4.24 What components may be included in OBQ?
    a. Free water
    b. Non-liquid material
    c. Liquid material
    d. Any combination of the above
8. 4.41 According to EI HM28 [API 17.1], is the inspector required to be present at a key meeting prior to an inspection?
    a. Yes
    b. No


9. 4.70 A deck level inspection is the most effective form of tank inspection.
    a. True
    b. False


10. 4.04 Can a free water volume be calculated using a wedge formula, if the water does not touch the forward bulkhead.
    a. Yes
    b. No


11. 4.50 When non-liquid material covers the whole bottom of a tank, trim corrections are applicable.
    a. True
    b. False


12. 4.39 As a minimum, how many liquid level measurements must be taken in a vessel s tanks when the vessel is in motion (rolling)?
    a. 2
    b. 3
    c. 4
    d. 5
13. 4.53 When should a wedge formula calculation be used on a vessel trimmed by the stern?
    a. When liquid material does not contact the forward bulkhead
    b. When solid material is gauged at a single gauge point
    c. When free water completely covers the tank bottom
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
14. 4.45 What should trim corrections be applied to?
    a. Only the ROB quantity
    b. Only the OBQ quantity
    c. Any liquid material
    d. Any liquid material that is touching all four tank bulkheads
15. 4.63 What is a wall wash test?
    a. A procedure involving high pressure automated washing of the walls of a tank to remove any cargo residue
    b. The activity of rinsing the wall of a tank with a solvent and obtaining a sample of the previous product(s) to determine compatibility with the product to be loaded
    c. A procedure in which a tank is washed with caustic solution to remove surface build-up
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
16. 4.26 What is the amount of material found in a tank prior to loading called?
    a. Slops
    b. On Board Quantity (OBQ)
    c. Bunkers
    d. Remaining On Board (ROB)
17. 4.38 What is the Reference Gauge Height of a vessel tank?
    a. The overall height of the expansion trunk, referred to in the drawings
    b. The distance from the tank bottom to the reference gauge point as specified on the tank s capacity table
    c. The measured distance from the tank bottom to the reference gauge point
    d. The place inside the tank where automatic measurement floats are installed
18. 4.67 When carrying out a wall wash test of a vessel s cargo tank a number of discoloured areas, tank coating breaks and exposed sections on the tank surface are noted. If these areas are greater than 20% of the tank s surface area, what action should be taken?
    a. The areas should be washed and the wall washings included with those from the rest of the tank
    b. The areas should be noted on the inspection report but should not be washed
    c. The areas should be washed and the wall washings from these areas kept in a separate bottle
    d. The areas can be ignored
19. 4.06 What is the first thing you must do when you board a marine vessel?
    a. Report to the person in charge
    b. Have the tanks open, ready to gauge and sample
    c. Always take samples first
    d. Always take gauges first
20. 4.44 What is the main reason for taking draft readings on fully-loaded vessels at the loading port?
    a. To be used at the discharge port in case of a cargo variance
    b. To enable calculation of trim or list corrections if needed
    c. To compare with draft readings at the discharge port
    d. To ensure adequate cargo drainage
21. 4.05 The preferred device for taking temperatures in a marine custody transfer is?
    a. A liquid-in-glass thermometer in a cup-case assembly
    b. An in-line temperature probe
    c. An on-board radar system
    d. A portable electronic thermometer
22. 4.07 The vessel s master states that he will load 15,000 MT of a product. Your instructions state that a maximum of 13,000 MT should be loaded. What will be your course of action?
    a. Assume the vessel s master has more up to date information
    b. Contact your principal for instructions.
    c. Help to calculate the stop gauge to be certain the ship is not overloaded.
    d. Leave the decision to the terminal.
23. 4.56 What is freeboard on a vessel?
    a. The distance from the waterline to the vessel s deck level
    b. The distance from the waterline to the vessel s keel
    c. The time when local Customs officials permit others to board the vessel
    d. The time of day that lay time begins according to the Charter Party
24. 4.29 If possible, should you seal a vessel s cargo system sea-valves or any equivalent connection to the ballast system prior to loading?
    a. No
    b. Yes


25. 4.61 When taking a draft reading which is in metric units; what is the distance between each number?
    a. 6 inches
    b. 5 centimetres
    c. 12 centimetres
    d. 10 centimetres
26. 4.84 It is acceptable for an inspector to sign Dry Certificates, Vessel Cleanliness certificates showing that cargo tanks are suitable for the intended cargo, ROB certificates with pumpability statements, and pumping logs.
    a. True
    b. False


27. 4.57 Using the Imperial system of measurement; what size are draft mark numbers?
    a. 12 inches high
    b. 9 inches high
    c. 6 inches high
    d. 3 inches high
28. 4.85 The best way to prove the liquid/non liquid nature of ROB/OBQ is to have a sample
    a. True
    b. False


29. 4.65 What should the number of areas in a cargo tank to be wall washed be based upon?
    a. The last cargo
    b. The tank capacity
    c. The amount of wall wash medium you have
    d. The age of the vessel
30. 4.59 What information is determined from draft readings?
    a. The depth of the vessel in the water
    b. The trim and list of the vessel
    c. The displacement weight of the vessel
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
31. 4.20 Is it correct to apply a wedge calculation to an OBQ/ROB volume if the material is touching all four tank bulkheads ?
    a. No
    b. Yes


32. 4.81 If a vessel is discharging under closed gauging conditions and the valve adapters on board are not compatible with the inspector s electronic gauging equipment. What action should be taken?
    a. The principal should be contacted for instructions
    b. The ship s gauging equipment should be used
    c. The ship s gauging equipment should be used but only after it has been verified against inspection company equipment and results recorded
    d. A manual tape should be used with open gauging
33. 4.16 When is an OBQ inspection performed?
    a. Before loading a clean product
    b. Before any cargo is loaded
    c. Before any chemical is loaded
    d. Before loading a clean product after a dirty one
34. 4.23 In what case will non-liquid ROB be considered not to be evenly distributed across the tank bottom?
    a. When the vessel is listing
    b. When the cargo was heated
    c. When multiple gauges in the tank prove otherwise
    d. When ROB is more than 10cm [4 ] deep
35. 4.10 Once sea valves are sealed by an independent inspector, the vessel staff should not operate those valves during custody transfer without consulting with the inspector.
    a. True
    b. False


36. 4.11 Why is measurement of free water on board marine vessels important?
    a. To enable net cargo reconciliation
    b. As a check against water quantities received at the shore terminal
    c. As an indication of possible cargo theft
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
37. 4.64 What is a wipe test?
    a. The procedure of wiping sample containers to ensure they are clean before being submitted to the laboratory
    b. The procedure of physically wiping a tanks interior surface with absorbent white rags to test for possible contamination
    c. A specialized laboratory test for the presence of water, iron, polymers and emulsion
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all wrong
38. 4.27 What is the amount of material found in a tank after discharge called?
    a. Slops
    b. On Board Quantity (OBQ)
    c. Bunkers
    d. Remaining On Board (ROB)
39. 4.18 Why may multipoint gauging be required when performing an OBQ/ROB survey?
    a. To help determine if a wedge condition exists
    b. To help determine the nature (liquid or non-liquid) and quantity of the OBQ/ROB
    c. Because the vessel is on even keel.
    d. Answers a. and b. are correct
40. 4.66 When carrying out a wall wash test of a vessel s cargo tank a number of discoloured areas on the tank surface are noted. If the discoloured areas are less than 20% of the tank s surface area, can these areas be sampled (wall washed) and included the tank sample?
    a. Yes
    b. No


41. 4.80 According to Energy Institute HM28 / HM29 API MPMS Chapter 17.1, what should happen as part of a shore inspection?
    a. The Terminal should tell the Inspector the condition of the line
    b. A line fullness verification procedure should be requested to verify line condition
    c. Unless instructed otherwise, the Inspector should assume that the line is full before and after transfer of product
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
42. 4.08 When you are on board a marine vessel, the overall responsibility for the use of proper safety procedures, appropriate measurement equipment and the correct sampling equipment rests with?
    a. The inspector
    b. The inspection company that the inspector works for
    c. The vessel
    d. The inspection company s principal
43. 4.25 What is cargo that adheres to the bulkheads of a tank called?
    a. Slops
    b. Clingage
    c. Coatage
    d. Ballast
44. 4.28 If the Master refuses to allow manual vessel measurements to be taken in accordance with inspection instructions , what should the inspector do?
    a. Contact the principals immediately, via the inspection company office if appropriate
    b. Issue a letter of protest to the vessel
    c. Comply with the Master s instructions
    d. Answers a., b. and c. are all correct
45. 4.42 What is meant by the term trimmed by the head?
    a. The aft draft reading is greater that the forward draft reading.
    b. The forward draft reading is greater than the aft draft reading.
    c. The ship has water in the forepeak tank.
    d. Trim corrections will always be added to the measured gauge
46. 4.90 A valid VEF is one that results from at least five qualifying voyages:
    a. True
    b. False


47. 4.86 What does API MPMS Chapter 17.9 / EI HM 49 cover:
    a. Temperature
    b. Sampling
    c. Vessel Experience Factors
    d. Gauging
48. 4.21 If you are only able to gauge the vessel s tanks from one location and the ROB is non-liquid, what should you use to obtain a volume?
    a. A wedge table or formula
    b. A trim corrected innage
    c. An uncorrected innage
    d. A trim corrected ullage
49. 4.87 Can a partial cargo VEF or compartmental VEF can be established?
    a. Yes
    b. No


50. 4.74 Pre-loading tank inspection may be limited to gauging OBQ.
    a. True
    b. False


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